初三英语阅读理解与完型填空竞赛4完形填空A）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Manypeoplegotoschoolforeducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,mathand1subjects.Othersgotoschooltolearnskillstomakealiving.Schoolseducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yet,noonecanlearn2fromschool.Evenaverygoodteachercan’tteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshow3.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,manythingswillbelearned4schoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybystudents5thantoremembersomeformulas(公式).Itisveryeasytolearnaformulainmath,butitishardtouseaformulain6amathproblem.Greatscientists7usdidn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Theirteachersonlyshowedthemtheway.Edisondidn’t8finishprimaryschool,buthewassosuccessful.Heinventedsomanythingsforhumanbeings.Theyweresuccessful9theyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschool.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyread.Theydid10experiments(实验).Theyworkedhardalltheirlivesandneverwastedtime.Themostimportantthingwasthattheyknewhowtousetheirbrain.1.A.anyotherB.someotherC.othersD.theother2.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything3.A.learningB.learnedC.tolearnD.learn4.A.outsideB.outC.forD.at5.A.himselfB.herselfC.oneselfD.themselves6.A.workingonB.workingoutC.thinkingaboutD.understanding7.A.beforeB.behindC.afterD.inthefrontof8.A.butB.andC.stillD.even9.A.whyB.soC.becauseD.though10.A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandofD.manythousandsB)Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant.Itcanbereally　1　totellanyonethatyouarefeelingsad,worried,orupset.Then,it’sjustyouandthesebadfeelings.Ifyoukeepfeelingslockedinside,itcaneven　2　　youfeelsick!Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,　3　yourmomoryourdad,maybeyou　4____tofeelbetter.Nowyouarenotatallalonewithyourproblems__5_　worries.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyourproblemsorworrieswilldisappear,butatleastsomeoneelseknow　6　isbotheringyouandcanhelpyou　7　　solutions.Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhaveproblems　8　theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’shappeninginyourlife.Butwhatifakiddoesn’twanttotalkwithMomorDad?Ifnot,find　　9　trustedadult,likearelativeoraconsultantatschool.Maybethispersoncanhelpyoutalkwithyourmomanddadaboutyourproblem.__　10thehardestthingaboutfeelingissharingthemwithothers.Butsharingyourfeelingshelpsyouwhenyouarefeelinggoodandwhenyouaren’tfeelingsogood.Sharingalsohelpsyoutogetclosertopeoplewhocareaboutyou.1.A.hardB.easyC.rightD.wrong2.A.showB.meanC.makeD.tell3.A.exceptforB.becauseofC.suchasD.insteadof4.A.startB.arestartingC.havestartedD.willstart5.A.orB.soC.butD.nor6.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where7.A.inventB.lookC.findD.create8.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.since9.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers10.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes阅读理解ADon’tworryifyouhaveaproblem!Thisiseasytosayifyoudon’thaveoneyourself,Iknow.Buttheonlypeoplewhodon’thavetroublesaregatheredinlittleneighborhoods.Wecallthemcemeteries(坟墓).Ifyou’rebreathing,youhavedifficulties.That’showlifeis.Butbelieveitornot,mostofyourproblemsmayactuallybegoodforyou!Letmeexplain.MaybeyouknowabouttheGreatBarrierReef(大堡礁),runningsome1800milesfromNewGuinea(新几内亚)toAustralia.Tourguidesoftentakevisitorstoseethereef.Ononetour,theguidewasaskedaninterestingquestion.“Inoticethatthelagoon(泻湖)sideofthereeflookspale(苍白)andlifeless,whiletheoceansideislivelyandcolorful.Whyisthis?”Theguideanswered:“Thecoral(珊瑚)aroundthelagoonsideisinstillwater.Withnochallengetoitssurvival(生存),itdiesearly.Thecoralontheoceansideisalwaysbeingtestedbywind,wavesandstorms.Ithastofightforitssurvivaleveryday.Asitischallengedandtested,itchangesandgrowshealthy,itgrowsstrong.”Headded,“That’sthewayitiswitheverylivingthing.”That’showitiswithpeople.Challengedandtested,wecomealive!Likecoralbythesea,wegrow.Physicalproblemsmakeforastrongerbody.Stressmakesforastrongermind.So,youhaveproblems—noproblem!Justtellyourself,“ThereIgrowagain!”阅读文章，选择正确答案。1.Fromthebeginningofthepassageweknow_______.A.weneedn’tworryaboutourproblemB.problemsfollowusforeverC.it’snaturaltofaceallkindsofproblemsD.alltheabove2.Whohasnoproblemsaccordingtothepassage?A.ThepersonswhoareveryfamousB.Thepersonswhoarelivinginthecemeteries.C.ThepersonswhohavebeenbornD.Thepersonswhohavemuchmoney. 3.Inthewriter’sopinion,________.A.problemsbringusmuchtroubleB.weshouldtrytostayawayfromanytroubleC.problemshavetwosides,goodorbad.D.thefewerthingswedo,thelesstroublewe’llmeet4.Thereasonwhylagoonsideofthereefhasnolifeis_______.A.ithasn’tgotanysunlightB.itneverfacesanychallengeandtestsC.ithaslessenergythanothersD.ithasnoworktodoeveryday5.Afterreadingthispassage,weshould________.A.regardanyproblemaschallengeB.learnfromthelagoonsideC.worryyourproblemD.enterintocemeteriesB)IfyouliveintheUnitedStates,thelawsaysyoucan’thaveafull-timejobuntilyouare16yearsold.At14or15,youcanworkpart-timeafterschooloronweekends,andduringsummeryoucanwork40hourseachweek.Doesallthatmeanthatifyouareyoungerthan14,youcan’tearn(赚)yourownmoney?Ofcoursenot!Kidswhoarebetweentheagesof10and13canearnmoneybydoinglotsofthings.Valerie,11,toldusthatshemademoneybycleaningupotherpeople’syards.Lena,13,makesmoneybyknitting(织)dogsweatersandsellingthemtoherneighbors,andReisasaidshehadstartedtakingartclassesandshowingherworktopeople.Peoplehaveaskedhertodrawpicturesforthemandtheypayherforthem.Jasmine,13,writesarticlesfordifferentmagazines!Earningislearning.Byworkingtoearnyourownmoney,youarelearningtheskillsyouwillneedtosucceedinlife.Theseskillscanincludethingslikegettingalongwithothers,usingtechnology(技术)andusingyourtime.Somepeoplethinkthataskingformoneyisaloteasierthanearningit;however,whenyoumakeyourownmoney,youdon’thavetodependonsomeoneelse.Thefivedollarsthatyouearnwillprobablymakeyoufeelalotbetterinyourhandthanthetwentydollarsyouaskfor.1.Kidscanhavefull-timejobsattheageofintheUSA.A.17B.14C.13D.102.Ifyouare15yearsold,youcan’twork________.A.afterschoolB.onweekendsC.duringsummerD.onweekdays3.Reisamakesmoneyby.A.cleaningupotherpeople’syardsB.drawingpicturesforothersC.writingarticlesfordifferentmagazinesD.knittingdogsweatersandsellingthemtoherneighbors4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Youarelearninghowtosucceedbyworkinginyourteens.B.KidsareencouragedtoliveindependentlyintheUSA.C.Earningone’smoneyisbetterthanaskingformoneyfromothers.D.Kidsdon’tneedtogetalongwithotherswhenmakingmoney.5.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.parentswon’tlettheirchildrenearntheirownmoneyB.it’shardforkidsunder14yearsoldtoearnmoneyintheUSAC.kidscanlearnskillsiftheytrytoearnmoneyontheirownD.ifkidstrytoearnmoney,theywon’thaveenoughtimetostudyD)IAmaPencil(Price:$59.88)Thewriterofthisbook,SamSwope,tookajobtoteachwritinginNewYorkCity.Hisstudentswerefromdifferentcountries,sotheyhaddifferentideasinmanythings.Buttherewereafewthingstheyhadincommon:familytroubles,moneymakingandinterestinpoems.Everystudentmadegreatprogressinwritingwiththehelpofthisteacher.Swopetellsreadersthatdeepineachofuslivesapoet(诗人).WhatItTakestoPullMeThrough(Price:$35.86)DavidL.Marcustakesusinsideaboardingschool(寄宿学校)fortroubledteens.Heshowsthegreatpressures(压力)thatareputontheseteensandmadethemlosetheirconfidence(信心).Thisshouldletusthinkabouttoday’stroubledteens.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica(Price:$47.88)Thistravelbookhasbeenputintoseverallanguages.Ithasover200photosofwonderfulplaces.Italsoprovidesmaps,thenewinformationaboutthoseplaces,andadviceontravel.OurBrother’sKeeper(Price:$59.40)WriterJedwinSmithspentmanyyearstryingtoforgetmemoriesofhisbrother,Jeff,whowaskilledinVietnam.Butinthisbook,hetellswhathappenedwhenhemetseveralofhisbrother’soldfriends.TheyfirstmeteachotherontheInternet,theninperson.TheyalsowentonatriptoVietnam,tovisittheplacewhereJeffdied.There,alotofstorieshappened…1.FromthebookIAmaPencil,wecanlearnthatSwope’sstudents_____.A.wereallveryrichB.wereallborninAmericaC.wereallhomelesschildrenD.alllikedpoems2.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraphmeans_____.A.everyoneisapoetB.everyoneliveswithapoetC.NoonecanbeapoetD.Nooneisapoetwithoutteachers3.Areaderwhocaresmuchaboutteenagers’growth(成长)wouldmostprobablychoose_____.A.IAmaPencilB.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaC.WhatItTakestoPullMeThroughD.OurBrother’sKeeper4.Accordingtothepassage,whichbookisinseverallanguages?A.IAmaPencil.B.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica.C.WhatItTakestoPullMeThrough.D.OurBrother’sKeeper.5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat_____.A.allofSam’sstudentsarepoetsnowB.allthesefourwriterstellustheirownexperiencesintheirbooksC.amongthesefourbooks,OurBrother’sKeeperisthemostexpensiveoneD.beforeJedwinSmithmethisbrother’sfriends,hecommunicatedwiththemthroughtheInternet